Ants protect and strengthen crop plants: Martin Heil | ParandOreja.com
Martin Heil, a researcher at the Department of Genetic Engineering Research melkus rs 1000 Center and Advanced Studies (CINVESTAV), National Polytechnic Institute (IPN) Campus Irapuato, said the benefit melkus rs 1000 of studying the defense mechanisms of the wild plants, as mutualisms, contributes to establish a protection of crops without damaging the environment.
"Understanding the defense mechanisms of the wild plants helps establish our crop protection against pests and diseases, which is friendly to the environment," he said.
The CINVESTAV-Irapuato researcher gave a lecture "Teamwork: Cooperation as biological strategy" in the auditorium of the Museum of Anthropology in Xalapa, in the framework of the 20th anniversary of the Institute of Neuroethology. The scientist explained in detail the various investigations achieved with his team-composed of masters and doctoral students-on mutualisms.
First stated that mutualism is the interaction between members of different species, which has positive melkus rs 1000 effects for both. As an example, he mentioned that the best known mutualism pollination, ie bees, birds and butterflies pollinate plants, and both the one and the other make a profit.
Then said defensive mutualisms, since plants have many enemies, especially herbivores, and while having direct defenses, such as thorns or toxic substances, among other things, they also need indirect defenses.
A indirect defenses are called "partners". The Heil study models are mainly between ant-plant. In this vein, he added that the ants are extremely possessive and defend a reliable food source against melkus rs 1000 any other insect that could represent competition. In other words, "attract ants reduce pest attacks."
He explained that the damage suffered dramatic-plants such as beans, to be attacked by pests, can cause complete loss of the crop, with these conditions, the only control that applies classic are fungicides and resistant crops. However, the former is highly harmful and second fungi or pests are variable, therefore, may be resistant melkus rs 1000 strain but not necessarily with the following arising.
In the case of the ant, it is not a pest, rather it is a member of the plant, or better known as "defensive mutualism". He stressed that species investing more in mutualism have fewer parasites.
However, he mentioned that one of the big "buts" in the world of mutualism are parasites. This is another species that uses shared resources without contributing another, for example melkus rs 1000 flies "steal" nectar without pollinating the plant.
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Martin Heil, a researcher at the Department of Genetic Engineering Research melkus rs 1000 Center and Advanced Studies (CINVESTAV), National Polytechnic Institute (IPN) Campus Irapuato, said the benefit melkus rs 1000 of studying the defense mechanisms of the wild plants, as mutualisms, contributes to establish a protection of crops without damaging the environment.
"Understanding the defense mechanisms of the wild plants helps establish our crop protection against pests and diseases, which is friendly to the environment," he said.
The CINVESTAV-Irapuato researcher gave a lecture "Teamwork: Cooperation as biological strategy" in the auditorium of the Museum of Anthropology in Xalapa, in the framework of the 20th anniversary of the Institute of Neuroethology. The scientist explained in detail the various investigations achieved with his team-composed of masters and doctoral students-on mutualisms.
First stated that mutualism is the interaction between members of different species, which has positive melkus rs 1000 effects for both. As an example, he mentioned that the best known mutualism pollination, ie bees, birds and butterflies pollinate plants, and both the one and the other make a profit.
Then said defensive mutualisms, since plants have many enemies, especially herbivores, and while having direct defenses, such as thorns or toxic substances, among other things, they also need indirect defenses.
A indirect defenses are called "partners". The Heil study models are mainly between ant-plant. In this vein, he added that the ants are extremely possessive and defend a reliable food source against melkus rs 1000 any other insect that could represent competition. In other words, "attract ants reduce pest attacks."
He explained that the damage suffered dramatic-plants such as beans, to be attacked by pests, can cause complete loss of the crop, with these conditions, the only control that applies classic are fungicides and resistant crops. However, the former is highly harmful and second fungi or pests are variable, therefore, may be resistant melkus rs 1000 strain but not necessarily with the following arising.
In the case of the ant, it is not a pest, rather it is a member of the plant, or better known as "defensive mutualism". He stressed that species investing more in mutualism have fewer parasites.
However, he mentioned that one of the big "buts" in the world of mutualism are parasites. This is another species that uses shared resources without contributing another, for example melkus rs 1000 flies "steal" nectar without pollinating the plant.
You can use these HTML tags and attributes: melkus rs 1000 <a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <blockquote cite=""> <b> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <strike> <strong> <i> <q cite="">
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